Awayu / Aksu (Jalq'a and Tarabuco terms for the woven cloth); pallay (pick-up patterning)
Two distinct pictorial weaving traditions from south-central Bolivia, produced on backstrap and vertical looms by Jalq'a and Tarabuco (Yampara) weavers of Chuquisaca and Potosí departments. Jalq'a textiles depict a chaotic, non-repeating field of mythical creatures (khurus) in red or dark brown against black, representing the underworld (Ukhu Pacha); Tarabuco textiles use ordered, symmetric bands of geometric and figurative motifs. Both are woven predominantly by women using complementary-warp pick-up (pallay) technique.
Risk level: Vulnerable · Not itself inscribed, but closely tied to Pujllay, which UNESCO inscribed as Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2014; Bolivia is a State Party to the 2003 ICH Convention
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