Turkmenistan · Weaving / Carpet
Йомут халы (Yomut haly)
The Yomut carpet (Йомут халы) is the second major Turkmen tribal carpet tradition — produced by the Yomut tribe of the Caspian coast and Balkan Province, distinguished from Tekke by its specific kepse gul (diamond-shaped medallion) arranged in a true diagonal offset rather than the Tekke octagonal grid. The Yomut palette is cooler than Tekke — less orange-red, more blue-red — reflecting the different madder processing in Caspian coastal conditions. The defining technical knowledge is the diagonal gul placement: 'the gul in the second row must sit exactly between the guls of the first row — not one knot left or right. I measure with my eye and my eye must be exact.'
Risk level: Endangered · Component of UNESCO Turkmen carpet weaving inscription (2019)
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