Bangladesh · Weaving / Silk Textile
রাজশাহী রেশম (Rajshahi Resham)
Rajshahi silk (রাজশাহী রেশম) is Bangladesh's indigenous mulberry silk tradition — centered on Rajshahi Division in northwestern Bangladesh, where the specific microclimate and the local Morus multicaulis mulberry variety produce a silk with distinct luster characteristics. Rajshahi silk is known as 'garod' in its raw untwisted form — the defining commercial product is the rajshahi silk sari with its characteristic heavy sheen and slightly irregular surface that distinguishes it from smoother Indian silks. The defining technical knowledge is the reeling tension calibration: silk reeled at too high a tension loses the natural gum (sericin) in an uncontrolled pattern, producing an irregular surface; reeled at correct tension, the sericin remains intact and produces rajshahi's signature controlled sheen. The tension is assessed by the squeak: 'correct rajshahi silk squeaks when pressed between clean fingers.'
Risk level: Endangered · Bangladesh national ICH list; GI protection for Rajshahi Silk
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