Malaysia · Rattan Core-and-Skin Basketry

Melaka Rattan Basketry

Anyaman Rotan

Anyaman Rotan is a Peninsular Malaysian rattan basketry tradition centered in Melaka, built on two named construction techniques — lingkaran (coiling) and susup weaving — worked over a rattan round-core (rotan pulur) wrapped in rattan skin (kulit rotan). Named practitioner Ishak bin Kassim, recognized as national Adiguru Kraf (Master Craftsman) in 2011, produces tiered ceremonial baskets (bakul berkat) in named geometric motifs including mata punai (dove's-eye) and tulang belut (eel-bone) patterns, and has extended the craft by combining rattan with wood, metal, ceramic, batik, and mengkuang materials to reach local and international markets while keeping the coiled-and-skinned construction intact.

Risk level: Vulnerable · Not inscribed

Alternate Names
Rattan weaving
Geographic Center
Melaka
Community / Ethnic Group
Peninsular Malay craft, administered through Malaysia's national Adiguru Kraf program rather than a specific indigenous community attribution
Estimated Origin
Traditional Peninsular Malaysian rattan basketry of undocumented age; contemporary practice anchored by named master recognized in 2011
Cultural Function
Ceremonial and gift baskets, notably the three-tiered bakul berkat (blessing basket) used for formal gift-giving
Primary Materials
Rattan round core (rotan pulur); rattan skin (kulit rotan)
Primary Tools
Hand-weaving tools typical of rattan coiling basketry; specific toolkit not independently verified
Process Overview
Rattan core and skin preparation → coiling (lingkaran) of the core → susup weaving of the skin around the coiled core → assembly into tiered basket form → optional combination with wood, metal, ceramic, batik, or mengkuang elements
Traditional Applications
Ceremonial gift-giving baskets, notably the three-tiered bakul berkat blessing basket
Contemporary Applications
Mixed-material decorative baskets and homeware combining rattan with wood, metal, ceramic, batik, and mengkuang, developed for local and international retail markets
Notable Practitioners
Ishak bin Kassim — appointed Adiguru Kraf (national Master Craftsman) for Anyaman Rotan in 2011 by Kraftangan Malaysia, based in Melaka. Documented as actively exploring modern tools and combined materials (wood, metal, ceramic, batik, mengkuang) to expand the craft's local and international market reach while maintaining traditional coiling and susup-weave quality.
Key References
Kraftangan Malaysia, Adiguru Kraf exhibition plaque for Ishak bin Kassim (Anyaman Rotan), photographed at a Malaysian craft fair/museum, September 2026; mycraftmuseum.com, portfolio entry
Verification Status
Desk-Researched

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