Norway · Instrument making; Sámi heritage; Sacred craft
Sámi Goavddis — Noaidi Tromme
The Sámi drum (goavddis) making tradition — the construction of the traditional Sámi drum that was the central ritual object of the noaidi (Sámi shaman) practice, confiscated and destroyed during Norwegian Christianisation (17th–18th centuries) but now being revived as both a cultural heritage object and a living craft. The drum maker reads the correct reindeer hide tension through the same drum-frame assessment as other shamanic drum traditions — pressing the hide surface and reading the specific tone that indicates correct tension for the goavddis resonance.
Risk level: Vulnerable · Not listed as UNESCO ICH; the Sámi community's position on the appropriate documentation of sacred craft objects is complex and must be respected
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