کانی شال (Kani Shaal)
Kani shawl weaving is an interlocked twill tapestry technique using small headless wooden bobbins called kani (or kaani) in place of a conventional shuttle. Each bobbin carries a separate color of yarn, woven in short horizontal sequences to build complex figurative and botanical patterns without any supplementary weft floats. A single Kani shawl, woven in Pashmina, can take six months to two years to complete and may involve the simultaneous management of over a thousand bobbins. The technique is centered in Kanihama village, Kashmir. With fewer than 100 active weavers, it is among the most critically endangered textile traditions in Asia.
Risk level: Critically Endangered · Under Assessment
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